domingo, 13 de outubro de 2024

Prova de Inglês do PAS/UnB, 1ª Etapa de 2003, com gabarito oficial

Text I – questions 5 through 8
Os números no texto referem-se às linha impressa na prova original.
que pode ser acessada no link:http://www.cespe.unb.br/pas/provas/provasinfo/comoprovaspas.html

The circus is coming to town!

1 These were the electrifying words that signaled the arrival of

many top-notch(1) circuses in many American cities during the
early days of the 1900s. The excitement was not limited to
4 children, as adults shared the same anticipation for these visits.
Crowds of mostly adults used to watch the parade coming down
the streets. If it was a rainy day, neither the elephants nor the large
7 crowd seemed to mind.
The circuses up until the early 1940s always arrived by
train. There was always a crowd waiting to watch the offloading
10 and preparations for the parade through town. Rail was the
preferred transportation in those days simply because trucks large
enough to carry the huge tents and poles were not available or
13 reliable for cross-country travel until the 1940s.
The parade went where the crowds were, and the street
cleaners always followed them closely. Some circus workers arrived
16 before the arrival of any circus and placed colorful flyers(2) about the
circus on almost every telephone or light pole in town.
Teachers used to tell students to drop everything, form
19 up in lines and march out to the sidewalk to watch the circus
parades pass by. Every good circus was led by a loud band to
announce that they were on their way.
22 Many teenagers used to work cleaning animal waste
because it was extremely difficult for them to come up with the
$.25 cent admission fee in those days. So, many of them were
25 more than willing to work a few hours for the free ticket. The
amount of work available was in direct proportion to the number
of horses and elephants in the circus.
28 The early 1900s were impressive for the local spectators
because th eir only other exposure to exotic wild animals from
faraway places like Africa was through black and white pictures in
31 newspapers and magazines. The 3-ring acts under the big top were
fascinating because even in the early 1940s nobody had ever seen
anything like it. They presented excellent live shows that thrilled
34 young and old alike.
In later years, the circuses were transported by trucks rather than by train.
William Loveday Jr. Internet: (with adaptations).
Glossary:
(1) top-notch –
of the highest quality.

(2) flyers – a small sheet of paper advertising an event, a shop, a product etc. that is widely distributed.

Questão 5

According to text I, it is correct to conclude that

1 there were circuses in America at the beginning of last century.
2 most people were not interested in watching the circus parade pass by.
3 as time went by, people got t i red of watching circus parades.
4 many horses and elephants mean t more work available for teenagers.
5 circuses usually paraded with wild animals from Africa.


Questão 6 - 

It can be concluded from text I that

1 in the early 1900s people never knew when the circus came to town.
2 at the beginning of the twentieth century only children were fascinated by the circus.
3 only the rain stopped people from watching the circus parade.
4 until the early 1940s the circuses arrived by trains.
5 the circuses started to use trucks for transportation after the 1940s.

QUESTÃO 7

It can be inferred from text I that

1 the offloading of a circus was the least interesting activity for people.
2 teenagers used to save during the year to buy the admission ticket to the circus.
3 teachers used to tell their students to march in the circus parade.
4 students had to leave the classroom to wat ch a circus parade in an orderly way.
5 apparently, there were no zoos at the beginning of the 1900s.

QUESTÃO 8     

In text I,

1 “electrifying” (L.1) means very exciting.
2 “rainy” (L.6) is the opposite of windy.
3 “everything” (L.18) can be replaced by anything.
4 “them” (L.24) refers to “ Many teenagers” (L.22).
5 “rather than” (L.36) means instead of .


GABARITO OFICIAL

 http://www.cespe.unb.br/pas/provas/gabaritos/Gab_Def_Sub2003-1Et.pdf

5) C E E C C     6) E E E C C    7) E E E C C     8) C E E C C

Prova de Inglês do PAS da 1a Etapa de 2002, com gabarito.

The importance of play 

         What do most Nobel Laureates, innovative entrepreneurs,
artists and performers, well-adjusted children, happy couples and
families, and the most successfully adapted mammals have in
common? They play enthusiastically throughout their lives.
What common denominator is shared by mass assassins,
abused children, depressed mothers, caged animals, and
chronically worried students? Play is rarely or never a part of
their lives.
       Some Americans love to play. We flock(1) to places like
Disneyland, Sea World, Universal Studios, among others. We
swarm(2) to golf courses, tennis courts and soccer fields. We go to
fishing ponds, water parks, concert halls, and pool halls.
The meaning of play is unknown to most of us, partly
because our work-obsessed society denies its value and relegates
it to a position far below that of work.

Glossary:

1flock: (v) move, come or go together in great numbers.
2swarm: (v) come together in a large group, like insects.
Internet: (with adaptations).


Questão 5

According to the text above,


1 people always give a lot of importance to play.
2 success is related to play.
3 lack of play may be associated to crime.
4 only children can play.
5 Americans can play at many different places.

QUESTÃO 6











From the point where the girl is in the picture above,


1 the shortest distance to the house is going straight through the woods.
2 she is closer to the news-stand than to the bus stop.
3 she is facing the library.
4 if she turns 90º clockwise, the woods will be behind her.
5 she has to turn left at the next corner to get to the house.

Questão 7

Summer jobs 


      Anna, Joe and Trevor all work at a summer park. One of
them is a day camp director, one a lifeguard, and one a swim team
coach. Because of their jobs, they wear different colored shirts to
work.
      Anna, Joe and Trevor had a meeting. Joe said that his
swim team would have practice tomorrow. Joe told the person
wearing the blue shirt that he had to work late the following day.
Trevor told the lifeguard that the other guards should also wear
red shirts when they work. Then, the person wearing the green
shirt left the meeting.
Internet: (with adaptations).


According to the text,

1Trevor is the camp director and is wearing a blue shirt.
2 Anna is the lifeguard and is wearing a red shirt.
3 Joe is the swim coach and is wearing a green shirt.
4 Joe is planning to play soccer until late in the day after the meeting.

Questão 8

National parks 


 Brazil is the largest country in Latin America, the fifth
largest in the world (8,547,403 km2) and it is among the ones with
the biggest biological diversity worldwide. The Brazilian territory
is home to 15 to 30% of all the species in the planet. 22% of the
flora, 10% of amphibians and mammals and 17% of the birds of
the world can be found at the big national ecosystems, namely:
The Amazon Jungle, the Mata Atlântica (Atlantic Forest), which
changed into the Mata das Araucárias (Araucaria or Brazilian
Pine Forest) in the south of the country, the Cerrado (tropical
Meadows), the Pantanal (Brazilian Lowlands), the “Caatinga”
(or Semiarid region) and the Pampas (or Southern Grasslands).
There are also coastal ecosystems, with a great diversity of
environments, and caves of the speleological heritage, considered,
by law, special ecosystems.
Internet: (with adaptations).


With the text above as a starting point, judge the following items.

1 China, Russia, Mexico and the USA are each larger than Brazil.
2 Brazil’s territory extends all along the tropics and the equator.
3 83% of the birds of the world are in Brazil.
4 The Brazilian Lowlands are located in the center-west region.
5 The Amazon Jungle is linked to the Atlantic Forest by the Brazilian Pine Forest.

Gabarito (Cespe UnB)5 = ECCEC;   6=CCEEE;   7= CCCE;          8= EEECE



A prova original pode ser acessada no link:

http://www.cespe.unb.br/pas/provas/provasanteriores/Subprograma2002-1Et/PAS_PRIM_ETAPA-Sub-2002.pdf 


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